The Jefferson salamander (Ambystoma jeffersonianum) is a species of mole salamander found primarily in the eastern United States and parts of Canada. Here are some key points about this fascinating amphibian:
- Habitat: Jefferson salamanders prefer moist, wooded areas and are often found near temporary ponds where they breed.
- Breeding: They typically breed in early spring, and their eggs are laid in water, often in clusters.
- Appearance: These salamanders are usually dark gray to black with lighter flecks or spots. They can grow to about 7 to 9 inches long.
- Diet: Their diet consists mainly of insects, worms, and other small invertebrates.
- Conservation Status: The Jefferson salamander is considered vulnerable in some areas due to habitat loss and fragmentation, particularly from urban development and agricultural expansion.